What are the main passive house features?
A passive house is characterised by minimal energy requirements for heating and cooling. Thanks to appropriate technologies, insulation and ventilation systems, the building is almost energy self-sufficient. Key features of a passive house are excellent thermal insulation, airtightness of the building and appropriate orientation with respect to the world. Thick insulation layers in the walls, roof and floor effectively eliminate heat loss, and the absence of thermal bridges prevents uncontrolled energy loss.
The appropriate positioning of the building, particularly the large glazing on the south side, allows maximum use of solar energy. In addition, the use of a ventilation system with recuperation improves the air quality in the house and allows heat recovery, while renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic panels or heat pumps significantly reduce the need for external energy sources.
